UPSC CSE · General Studies Paper I
UPSC Prelims 2015 Question Paper with Answers & Explanations – Page 2
98 questions from the UPSC Prelims 2015 General Studies Paper I paper, in paper order, each with its answer and a full explanation. Difficulty split: 23% easy, 55% medium and 21% hard. Subjects covered: Indian Economy, International Relations, Geography, Polity, Environment and Ecology and more.
Consider the following statements:
1. The Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme was launched during 1996-97 to provide loan assistance to poor farmers.
2. The Command Area Development Programme was launched in 1974-75 for the development of water-use efficiency.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the
In the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, an initiative of six countries, which of the following is/are not a participant/participants?
1. Bangladesh
2. Cambodia
3. China
4. Myanmar
5. ThailandSelect the correct answer using the code given below.
- Q65 · Indian Economy · Basel III
Basel III Accord' or simply 'Basel III', often seen in the news, seeks to
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Answer: B. improve banking sector's ability to deal with economic stress and improve risk management
- Q66 · Geography · Westerlies and Winter Rain
Consider the following statements:
1. The winds which blow between 30°N and 60°S latitudes throughout the year are known as westerlies.
2. The moist air masses that cause winter rains in North-Western region of India are part of westerlies.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
With reference to the 'Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC)', consider the following statements:
1. It was established very recently in response to incidents of piracy and accidents of oil spills.
2. It is an alliance meant for maritime security only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the Indian National Congress resulting in the emergence of 'moderates' and 'extremists'?
- Q69 · Geography · Living Root Bridges
In a particular region in India, the local people train the roots of living trees into robust bridges across streams. As the time passes, these bridges become stronger. These unique 'living root bridges' are found in
- Q70 · Geography · Causes of Ocean Tides
Tides occur in the oceans and seas due to which among the following?
1. Gravitational force of the Sun
2. Gravitational force of the Moon
3. Centrifugal force of the EarthSelect the correct answer using the code given below.
In which of the following activities are Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites used?
1. Assessment of crop productivity
2. Locating groundwater resources
3. Mineral exploration
4. Telecommunications
5. Traffic studies
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following States:
1. Arunachal Pradesh
2. Himachal Pradesh
3. MizoramIn which of the above States do 'Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests' occur?
The term 'IndARC', sometimes seen in the news, is the name of
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Answer: D. India's underwater observatory to scientifically study the Arctic region
With reference to 'Forest Carbon Partnership Facility', which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is a global partnership of governments, businesses, civil society and indigenous peoples.
2. It provides financial aid to universities, individual scientists and institutions involved in scientific forestry research to develop eco-friendly and climate adaptation technologies for sustainable forest management.
3. It assists the countries in their 'REDD+' efforts by providing them with financial and technical assistance.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which one of the following was given classical language status recently?
With reference to an organization known as 'BirdLife International', which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is a Global Partnership of Conservation Organizations.
2. The concept of 'biodiversity hotspots' originated from this organization.
3. It identifies the sites known/referred to as 'Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas'.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which one of the following countries does not open out to the Mediterranean Sea?
- Q78 · Geography · Teak Forest Type
In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?
Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action', often seen in the news, is
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Answer: C. an agenda for women's empowerment, an outcome of a World Conference convened by the United Nations
Each day is more or less the same, the morning is clear and bright with a sea breeze; as the Sun climbs high in the sky, heat mounts up, dark clouds form, then rain comes with thunder and lightning. But rain is soon over.'
Which of the following regions is described in the above passage?
With reference to Indian economy, consider the following statements:
1. The rate of growth of Real Gross Domestic Product has steadily increased in the last decade.
2. The Gross Domestic Product at market prices (in rupees) has steadily increased in the last decade.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Q82 · Polity · Legislative Council Size
Consider the following statements:
1. The Legislative Council of a State in India can be larger in size than half of the Legislative Assembly of that particular State.
2. The Governor of a State nominates the Chairman of Legislative Council of that particular State.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
To uphold and protect the Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of India' is a provision made in the
Which one of the following is the best description of the term 'ecosystem'?
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Answer: C. a community of organisms together with the environment in which they live
- Q85 · Polity · Panchayati Raj Objectives
The fundamental object of Panchayati Raj system is to ensure which among the following?
1. People's participation in development
2. Political accountability
3. Democratic decentralization
4. Financial mobilizationSelect the correct answer using the code given below.
With reference to Indian economy, consider the following:
1. Bank rate
2. Open market operations
3. Public debt
4. Public RevenueWhich of the above is/are components/component of Monetary Policy?
With reference to inflation in India, which of the following statements is correct?
Show answer
Answer: C. Decreased money circulation helps in controlling the inflation
Consider the following countries:
1. China
2. France
3. India
4. Israel
5. PakistanWhich among the above are Nuclear Weapons States as recognized by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, commonly known as Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)?
The ideal of 'Welfare State' in the Indian Constitution is enshrined in its
The substitution of steel for wooden ploughs in agricultural production is an example of
There is a Parliamentary System of Government in India because the
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Answer: D. Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha
- Q92 · Science and Technology · H1N1 Swine Flu
H1N1 virus is sometimes mentioned in the news with reference to which one of the following diseases?
With reference to bio-toilets used by the Indian Railways, consider the following statements:
1. The decomposition of human waste in the bio-toilets is initiated by a fungal inoculum.
2. Ammonia and water vapour are the only end products in this decomposition which are released into the atmosphere.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
The problem of international liquidity is related to the non-availability of
- Q96 · Art and Culture · Kalamkari Painting
Kalamkari painting refers to
- Q97 · Indian Economy · Seed Village Concept
Which one of the following best describes the main objective of 'Seed Village Concept'?
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Answer: B. Involving the farmers for training in quality seed production and thereby making available quality seeds to others at appropriate time and affordable cost
There has been a persistent deficit budget year after year. Which of the following actions can be taken by the government to reduce the deficit?
1. Reducing revenue expenditure
2. Introducing new welfare schemes
3. Rationalizing subsidies
4. Expanding industries
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which of the following has/have been accorded 'Geographical Indication' status?
1. Banaras Brocades and Sarees
2. Rajasthani Dal-Bati-Churma
3. Tirupati LadduSelect the correct answer using the code given below.
With reference to the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA), which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is a Public Limited Government Company.
2. It is a Non-Banking Financial Company.Select the correct answer using the code given below.