UPSC Prelims 2025 · Question 64 of 100

UPSC Prelims 2025 question on Dornier IL 76 C 17 Aircraft

With reference to India's defence, consider the following pairs:

Aircraft type : Description

I. Dornier-228 : Maritime patrol aircraft

II. IL-76 : Supersonic combat aircraft

III. C-17 Globe- : Military transport aircraft master III

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. Only one
  2. Only two
  3. All the three
  4. None
Show answer

Answer: B. Only two

Analysis

Two pairs (I and III) are correctly matched → Option (b).

Statement by statement

Pair I – CORRECT: The Dornier-228 aircraft is used by the Indian Navy and Coast Guard for maritime surveillance and patrol. The Dornier 228 is a versatile, twin-engine turboprop aircraft, known for its short takeoff and landing (STOL) capabilities and multi-mission utility. It is used for various roles including passenger transport, cargo, surveillance, and research. Hence Pair I is correctly matched.

Pair II – INCORRECT: The IL-76 is a strategic airlifter, not a supersonic combat aircraft. It is used for heavy cargo and troop transport. The Ilyushin Il-76 is a Russian-designed, four-engine turbofan strategic airlifter, primarily used as a heavy-lift cargo aircraft. Hence Pair II is not correctly matched.

Pair III – CORRECT: The C-17 Globemaster III is a large military transport aircraft used by the Indian Air Force for strategic and tactical airlift missions. The Boeing C-17 Globemaster III is a large military transport aircraft developed by McDonnell Douglas for the United States Air Force, capable of strategic and tactical missions, including cargo and troop transport, aeromedical evacuation, and airdrop operations. Hence Pair III is correctly matched.

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